Page 76 - Annual Report_21-22
P. 76

a                 b                 c                    d                  e









                 Fig. 3: Some of the significant phytoplankton species encountered in and around Paradip Port (a) Coscinodiscus sp.,
                 (b) Asterionella glacialis, (c) Gyrodiniumspirales, and some pollution indicating species like (d)Noctiluca scintillans,
                 and (e) Protoperidinium sp.
               Ambient Air Quality                               Noctiluca  scintillans,  Protoperidinium  sp.,  Dinophysis
                                                                 Caudata, Alexandrium catenella and Prorocentrum micans
               The PM  and PM  concentrations varied from 79.24 to   species  were  observed  at  some  of  the  stations  (Fig.3).
                              2.5
                      10
               537.22 µg/m and 46.92 to 269.59 µg/m during 2021 (Fig.   Fishing Harbour(FH) and Approach Channel (AC) stations
                          3
                                                3
               2a &2b). In January (Winter Season), the particulate mat-  were highly contaminated with the bacterial population in
               ter concentration exceeded the CPCB-NAAQS permissible   the month of October-2021(Fig. 2f).
               limit at all the monitoring stations.
                                                                 Sediment Quality
               Water Quality
                                                                 The highest Cr concentration, 197.64 mg/kg, was found
               The DO values varied from 3.48 mg/L to 7.89 mg/L, where   at GCB (Bulk) in August, and the minimum concentration,
               maximum and minimum values were found at ADB (BW)   27.63  mg/kg,  was  found  at  IOHB  (Bulk)  in  January  (Fig.
               in  the  winter  and  post  monsoon  season,  respectively   2g). The bacterial count was found maximum in August at
               (Fig. 2c). The overall DO values are within the specified   South Quay (Fig. 2h).
               standard during the study period. PHC value was observed
               highest at OJ (SW) during August and minimum at ADB  Ambient Noise Quality
               (SW) during January (Fig. 2d). Phytoplankton population   The noise level was within the prescribed limit inside the
               and number of species were found higher during August   port stations (Fig. 2i) but exceeded a few stations outside
               month in all the stations inside the Port (Fig. 2e). Some   the port. However, the noise emitted is not continuous but
               major species encountered wereCoscinodicus  sp.,   fluctuating. As per norms, one can hear a noise up to 90
               Asterionella  glacialis,  Gyrodiniumspirales,  etc.  Pollution   dB (A) over a working period of 8 hrs.
               indicating phytoplankton species such as pyridinium sp.,



































                            Fig.4: Collection of Air, Water and Sediment Samples Inside and Outside at Paradip Port

          74                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2021-22
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